Pergolas vs Pavilions: Which Is the Best Option for You?

Kerrville, 14'x12', cedar, cement or concrete pad, patio furniture, barbecue or grill, residential, backwall, outdoor living, pergola kit, timber frame pergola, free standing pergola, pre fab, shade structure, building/contractor

Why Choose a Pergola?

A pergola consists of mostly open frame, with a flat roof made up of intersecting rafters and shade bars. 

By maintaining an open roof, a pergola strikes a unique balance between the enjoyment of the outdoors and the need for shelter. 

The unique architecture of a pergola beautifully complements any landscape.

Kerrville, 14'x12', cedar, cement or concrete pad, patio furniture, barbecue or grill, residential, backwall, outdoor living, pergola kit, timber frame pergola, free standing pergola, pre fab, shade structure, building/contractor


  • Suitable for a variety of uses from very small applications such as a garden entry, or long structures that may frame a walkway, to large structures ideal for entertaining.

  • Pergolas provide a frame to support vines and climbing plants.

  • The pergola is the more common choice when installed over crushed granite or loose laid stone rather than a solid concrete slab.

  • Costs approximately 25% less than a pavilion with similar dimensions & materials.

  • A pergola’s flat roof design often makes it the better choice for installations up against the house given it’s easier to work around windows and roof overhangs. It also keeps the overall height of the structure lower, minimizing visual obstructions, which often makes HOA and city approval easier.

  • A pergola’s open roof design makes it a great choice for grilling or smoking. Improved airflow prevents heat from being absorbed from above and allows it to escape from below. 

Why Choose a Pavilion?

Pavilions feature a solid pitched roof for greater protection from the elements while open walls allow breezes to flow unimpeded. A pavilion shows that a space has been set aside for enjoyment by creating an outdoor room which provides that unique feeling of being both inside and outside at the same time. 

  • A solid roofing system can be tailored to match the primary residence for a cohesive appearance.  
  • Available in the most traditional gable roof, hip roof, our unique half hip, and  a single pitch modern variation. 
  • The larger scale of a pavilion creates a dramatic impact and is often the choice for larger, more elaborate outdoor living environments built for entertaining. 
  • The addition of a lean-to helps create separate functional zones within the structure for multi-purpose use.  
  • This makes a pavilion with a lean-to an excellent choice when planning for a more elaborate outdoor kitchen rather than a simple grill area. 
  • Pavilions provide greater protection from the weather making it the better choice for deep seating furniture. 
  • Pavilions require less maintenance than a pergola, given that there are no fully exposed rafters and shade bars. 
King Post Half Hip Pavilion - Cover Timberworks

DID YOU KNOW…

Contributing factors vary with each installation, but  you can expect a 10-to-20-degree drop in temperature under a garden structure (pergola or pavilion). 

The change in temperature is often similar enough when comparing a pergola and a pavilion that we recommend considering other factors when determining which option best suits your needs.  

Combo Structures: The Best of Both Worlds!

Can’t decide on which structure would provide the most benefit for your home? Then why not have both!  Few backyard elements can do more to enhance your outdoor living experience than a pavilion-pergola combo from COVER Timberworks. 

  • The ideal choice for big spaces and the most suitable solution for entertaining the extended family.
  • No structure can match the architectural appeal and craftsmanship of these combos.
  • Our greatest standard free span between posts is 20 feet. If you require a structure larger than 20 feet, a combo structure is ideal because the additional posts also serve as a functional transition to the next area, rather than solely as additional support.
  • One of the biggest advantages of a combo structure is that it helps define multiple functional zones, like rooms in a house. Couple this with your finish out and furnishings and suddenly your pavilion section can act as a living room, while the attached pergola can be reserved for dining. Add a lean-to to the other side of the pavilion, and this is an ideal space for your outdoor kitchen.

    THE POSSIBILITIES ARE ENDLESS!
Austin, 16' x 20', heavy timbers, shingle roof, cedar, queen post half hip, pavilion with pergola, tranquil, pavers, cement or concrete pad, barbecue or grill, kitchen or outdoor kitchen, firepit or fireplace, cabana, free standing pavilion

Why Shade is Important to Home Renovations

Shade in Garden with Pergola Cover Timberworks

Designing today’s backyard has become as complex as
designing the kitchen or bathroom inside the house.  And one of the biggest questions that most
homeowners struggle with is, “what is the most important element to the
backyard?”
Many will argue that landscaping is the key ingredient, while others will argue
it may be the theme that is the most important. At Cover Timberworks, we
support the position that a shade or garden structure is the most important
piece to the backyard puzzle.
Few backyard elements do more to enhance your outdoor living experience than a
shade structure.  The backyard structure
is a necessity and is the catalyst and anchor for your outdoor space. A pergola
or pavilion sets the tone of your space and can then be accented with:

  • Landscaping
  • Hardscaping
  • Outdoor kitchen
  • Fire feature (fire pits or fireplaces)
  • Pool
  • Other Ancillary options

So, whether it’s an arbor that welcomes guest to your house,
a pergola that provides dining under a canopy or vines, or a pavilion that
frames your outdoor room and calls your attention to the sights, sounds, and
smells that could have previously been mistaken for vacant air, these
structures are a source of some of the most acute outdoor living pleasures.
Cover’s pre-engineered pergola and pavilion kits are built with exacting
attention to detail, the finest quality materials, and old world
craftsmanship.  More than a simple
collection of timbers, Cover Timberwork’s unparalleled designs and superior timber
frame construction set the benchmark within the industry.  No matter how large or small your space,
developing it into a comfortable, beautiful outdoor living area will make your
home feel larger and give you an enjoyable place to relax or entertain.

For more ideas and inspiration for making the
most of your outdoor living space, visit your Cover Timberwork’s showroom today
and see how “We’ve got your outdoor lifestyle covered.”

What is the best timber for your pergola or pavilion?

Cover Timberworks Close up Sanding

Douglas Fir is universally recognized by architects, engineers, and timber framers as the preferred choice for use in structural timber applications such as pergolas or pavilions. The benefits of Douglas Fir include:

  • In strength, Douglas Fir rates the highest of any western softwood. The greater density found in fir is easily recognized in its weight which can be up to 40% greater than cedar by example. This added strength allows us to free span greater distances between the posts of your garden structure.
  • The greater density of Douglas Fir also means it’s less likely to warp or crack when compared to other softwoods commonly used in pergola or pavilion construction.
  • If a timber includes the heart or the bullseye of the tree it becomes more subject to cracking. Avoiding that bullseye when using large timbers becomes more difficult and costly. However, the size of a Douglas Fir tree makes it possible to more easily source higher quality huge timbers, up to 60’ long while avoiding the bullseye. At Cover Timberworks we use only #1 Appearance Grade FOHC (Free of Heart Center) Coastal Douglas Fir in the construction of all of our timber frame garden structures.
  • The beautiful grain pattern and it’s superior ability to hold paint and stain finishes make Douglas Fir the preferred choice for all outdoor living projects.
  • Douglas fir is one of the most abundant wood species in North America, making it the environmentally friendly choice and among the reasons why it’s the most popular choice of wood in Timber Framing.

7 FUN FACTS ABOUT TIMBER FRAMING

Prefabrication Cover Timberworks

1.  THE DOVETAIL JOINT IS AN ANCIENT TECHNIQUE FOR JOINING PIECES OF WOOD
The dovetail joint is a common traditional joint technique used in timber framing, furniture making, and other woodworking. The dovetail joint dates all the way back to the first dynasty of ancient Egypt where evidence of the dovetail join was found being used in furniture entombed with mummies.

2.  THERE CAN BE A HIGH LEVEL OF SKILL INVOLVED IN TIMBER FRAMING
Timber framing takes a good amount of skill and experience. Someone with a background in carpentry could expect to serve an apprenticeship for about a year before they could be considered an experienced timber framer.

3.  TIMBER FRAMING IS A VERY OLD BUILDING TRADITION
Timber framing is an ancient building method that goes back hundreds, if not thousands of years. The building method was developed as a way to build strong and secure buildings out of large pieces of wood, without metal nails, which were expensive and labor intensive to produce.

4.  TIMBER FRAME STRUCTURES CAN LAST FOR A VERY LONG TIME
The oldest known timber frame building in the world is a Buddhist temple in Lhasa, Tibet believed to have been built in 652 BCE. The oldest timber frame building in North America is the Fairbanks House in Dedham, MA which was built around 1637.

5. THERE ARE A VARIETY OF WOOD SPECIES INVOLVED IN TIMBER FRAMING
The wood species that Cover uses is Douglas Fir.

6.  TIMBER FRAMING CAN BE AN ECO-FRIENDLY BUILDING METHOD
Wood is considered an eco-friendly building material. Wood is a renewable resource, takes less carbon to produce than steel or concrete, and traps carbon that would otherwise be released into the atmosphere as the tree dies and decays. Building primarily with wood sourced from secondary growth forests that are ethically and sustainably managed is a great way to build green and to reduce the environmental damage and carbon footprint of your building.

7.  THE SIZES OF TIMBER USED FOR FRAMES CAN BE QUITE LARGE